Caliber 40 Pistol - Key point: The .40 was designed to give law enforcement a more powerful pistol than the 9mm.
Times are always changing and that certainly applies to the gun world. A current trend we are seeing right now is the resurgence of the 9mm at the expense of the .40 S&W.
Caliber 40 Pistol
For example, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) recently switched from the .40 S&W to the 9mm Luger, specifically from the Glock 22 and 23 to the Glock 17 and 19. The US military strongly considered switching to the .40, but ultimately stuck with the 9mm when they chose the SIG Sauer M17 as their new service weapon. Police departments across the country are trading in .40 caliber pistols for 9mm.
Why This Florida Agency Made The Switch From .40 Caliber To A 9mm Walther
It's not hard to see why. Although the 9mm FMJ is a very poor man-stopping round, today there are many highly effective self-defense jacketed hollowpoints available to civilians and law enforcement agencies alike. As a result there is much less need for the .40, and on top of that, 9mm pistols carry more ammo and have lighter recoil.
You see, the whole reason the .40 was created was to give law enforcement a more powerful pistol than the 9mm. Yes, the .45 ACP was out of order, but the capacity of the .45 pistols was also very limited. This is why the 10mm was created, but when the recoil of the round became too much for some, it was shortened to the .40 S&W we have today.
The .40 S&W has served well over the years and will continue to do so, but as just discussed, switching to a round that stops power has greatly increased the potential and is in a lighter and more controllable package. Why are .40 pistols starting to be replaced by 9mm?
But at the same time, this transition from .40 has resulted in additional .40 pistols on the market today, many of which are available for less than the average price. And just because the .40 caliber isn't as popular as it once was doesn't mean it isn't a viable choice for defense.
Calibers Of The Semiautomatic Handgun: The .40 Caliber
In fact, it's the third most popular caliber today, behind .40 9mm and .45 ACP, and it's still pretty easy to find. For these reasons, a .40 caliber pistol remains a more viable option for self-defense or home defense, and again, the abundance of surplus guns and police trades means you can get a lot at budget prices. There are options.
What makes the Beretta Px4 Storm a great alternative to the .40 is its capacity: 14+1 rounds in the full-size version and 12+1 in the compact model, which is the same capacity you'd expect from a 9mm. The pistol
The Px4 deserves a spot on this list as well, as the rotating barrel design helps reduce the excess recoil produced by the heavier .40 caliber round. The gun is safe to carry thanks to its dual-action trigger pull and its manual slide safety, which also functions as a decocking lever, just like the Beretta 92 series.
The Px4 also comes with a ML-STD 1913 Picatinny rail and a strap on the back of the gun for different hand sizes.
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Want to know which .40 pistol holds more ammo than the Beretta Px4 Storm Compact? It is the most popular law enforcement pistol ever made: the Glock 22, which has a 15+1 round capacity.
The Glock 22 has been carried in the holsters of more current law enforcement officers in the United States than any other pistol in existence, which is certainly a major claim to fame. The Gen 5 version was recently released and has many improved features such as different ergonomics and a flared mag well for easier reloading.
Basically, the Glock 22 is dimensionally identical to the Glock 17, only it is chambered for .40 instead of 9mm. A smaller variant of the Glock 22 in .40 called the Glock 23 holds 13+1 rounds of ammunition and is similar in size to the Glock 19.
The Heckler & Koch USP is a pistol designed entirely around the .40 caliber. This is in direct contrast to most other pistols chambered in .40 which are built on the 9mm platform.
Two Black Semi Automatic Pistols, A 9mm And A 40 Caliber With One On Top Of The Other On A White Background Stock Photo
Since the .40 caliber is a high pressure round, this means that a 9mm frame chambered in .40 will generally have a shorter service life than a 9mm. But because the HK USP is built around .40 caliber, it should be able to withstand several thousand more rounds before parts need to be replaced.
Additionally, the HK USP is a full-size duty pistol that holds 13+1 rounds of .40 in the magazine. The compact variant, similar to the Golock 19 and easier to conceal, holds 12 + 1 rounds.
The USP is a double-action single-action pistol with a frame-mounted safety and disconnect lever. The safety can be engaged without disengaging the handgun, so the pistol can be locked and cocked like a 1911, making your first shot a nice and crisp single action.
There are plenty of surplus and law enforcement trades available right now – SIG Sauer P226 and P229 pistols in .40 S&W are on the market for only $300 to $400, which represents a truly incredible value. These pistols may be well worn on the outside but rarely fired on the inside and are still in very good condition.
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Regardless of whether you go with a spare SIG or a new one, you're definitely getting a quality pistol. Both the P226 and P229 hold 12+1 rounds with a factory magazine, aftermarket standard McGarr magazines increase this capacity to 13 or 14 rounds.
The P226 and P229 are double-action single-action pistols with no manual safety. But there are versions of them popular among law enforcement agencies, where a light double action was just a pull. They're called DAK pistols, and they're one of the most popular options available for a budget price point.
Like the HK USP, the Smith & Wesson M&P is built on a .40 caliber frame, giving it a longer service life than other .40 pistols.
A full-size M&P pistol holds 15+1 rounds when chambered in .40, giving it the same firepower as a Golock 22. The compact 2.0 model holds 13+1 rounds, slightly smaller for concealment purposes.
Why The .40 S&w Cartridge Is Still Kicking
The M&P proved to be such a reliable striker pistol that it even found its way into the holsters of law enforcement officers in the United States. The 2.0 M&Ps also have very aggressive stippling on the grips, which is becoming a big trend with pistols in today's world.
Walther pistols like the P99 and PPQ are known as the most ergonomic pistols on the market today. P99 is a very special offer. Although an assault rifle, it is a double-action/single-action pistol with a cocking lever.
The PPQ is a more traditional striker fired auto with a very light and crisp single action only trigger, and is widely considered to be the best trigger of any pistol money can buy today.
The P99 and PPQ also hold 11+1 or 12+1 rounds of .40, depending on the magazine you get. It should be noted that they can be very fast when chambered for the .40 round, so you need to be prepared for this and have enough training to properly manage recoil.
Taurus G2c Pistol In .40 S&w Now Shipping
Any of these .40 caliber pistols would be a good choice for home defense, concealed carry, self defense, or casual range use. For decades, the FBI claimed that the .40 Smith & Wesson was the best personal defense round. But the 9mm vs. .40S&W battle continues. (Photo by FBI)
But for those still not emotionally attached to either cartridge, let's talk about the 9mm Parabellum and the .40 Smith & Wesson.
It is commonly believed that the .40 S&W was developed for the FBI because the 9mm failed in the infamous 1986 Miami shooting. However, the standard issued FBI pistol at the time was a .38 Special revolver.
FBI Director James Comey unveiled a three-panel memorial display that tells the story of the "1986 FBI Miami shooting." It was the battle of the guns that gave birth to the .40S&W round and fueled decades of debate over which round was the best. (Photo by FBI)
The .40 S&w Woods Gun Project
The shooting involved 9mm bullets. And one thought the criminal's heart was an inch short.
But after the Miami shooting, the FBI decided to replace their revolvers with semi-automatic pistols. Semi-automatic pistols hold more rounds and are easier to reload.
And, since
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